Marine Biodiversity Negotiations During COVID-19: A New Role for Digital Diplomacy?

Author(s)
Alice Vadrot, Arne Langlet, Ina Tessnow-von Wysocki, Petro Tolochko, Emmanuelle Brogat, Silvia Carolina Ruiz Rodriguez
Abstract

Measures related to the COVID-19 pandemic have indefinitely postponed in-person formal international negotiations for a new legally binding instrument under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea on the conservation and sustainable use of marine biological diversity of areas beyond national jurisdiction (BBNJ). As a result, online initiatives have emerged to keep informal dialogue ongoing among both state and nonstate actors. To continue our research on the BBNJ process, we adapted our methodology and conducted a survey in May 2020 exploring the impact of COVID-19 on respondents’ BBNJ-related work and communication. This research note identifies online initiatives and communication channels set up to maintain negotiation momentum and examines the challenges and opportunities of digital diplomacy for multilateral environmental agreement making, as well as the study thereof. We discuss future avenues for global environmental politics research and conclude that digital ethnographies provide an entry point to study some of these dynamics but need to be adapted to the study of negotiation settings and the specific context of multilateral environmental diplomacy.

Organisation(s)
Department of Political Science, Research Platform Governance of digital practices
Journal
Global Environmental Politics
Volume
21
Pages
169–186
No. of pages
18
ISSN
1526-3800
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1162/glep_a_00605
Publication date
08-2021
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
506007 International relations, 506010 Policy analysis
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Political Science and International Relations, Global and Planetary Change, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
Sustainable Development Goals
SDG 14 - Life Below Water
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/marine-biodiversity-negotiations-during-covid19-a-new-role-for-digital-diplomacy(63bfe600-bacb-4757-86bd-111441521bfd).html