Rally and Recalibrate: Political Dynamics of Audience Expectations of Journalism During Times of Crisis

Author(s)
Claire Roney, Daniel Wiesner, Andreas A. Riedl, Jakob-Moritz Eberl
Abstract

This study examines how the evolving conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic shaped audience expectations of journalism in Austria. Traditionally defined by roles such as Informer and Watchdog, journalists adapted to new roles during the crisis, including Collaborator with health officials, Science Communicator, and Fact-Checker. Drawing on data from three waves of the Austrian Corona Panel Project with approximately 1,500 participants per wave, we analyze audience expectations of nine journalistic roles. Our findings show strong support for emerging roles like the Fact Checker and Science Communicator, highlighting the demand for accurate information and scientific clarity. However, audience expectations fluctuated significantly over time, reflecting shifts in public trust and the diminishing rally-around-the-flag effect. These results underscore the volatility and context-dependency of audience demands during crises, emphasizing the need for journalism to remain adaptable in rapidly changing environments.

Organisation(s)
Department of Communication
External organisation(s)
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Journal
The International Journal of Press/Politics
ISSN
1940-1612
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/19401612251375203
Publication date
10-2025
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
508007 Communication science
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Communication, Sociology and Political Science
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/07cfa799-230e-445f-acf3-89c1585b9d80